As winter grips Buffalo, the City of Buffalo government is reminding residents and business owners of their legal responsibility to keep sidewalks clear of snow and ice, even when those walkways are technically city-owned. Under local law, property owners must ensure adjacent sidewalks are cleared by 9:00 a.m. following a snowfall, or face consequences that include fines and potential liability for injuries.
This mandate, outlined in the City of Buffalo Charter § 413-50a, places the burden of snow removal squarely on the shoulders of those who own property throughout the city. Regardless of sidewalk ownership, the law holds that those who benefit from the property are responsible for maintaining safe pedestrian access during the winter months.
Failure to comply with the ordinance can result in a $100 fine. More significantly, property owners may also be held liable if someone is injured due to unshoveled or icy sidewalks adjacent to their land.
The policy applies even to sidewalks located on the more than 7,000 properties that are owned by the City of Buffalo itself, raising concerns among some residents about the city’s own adherence to the rules it enforces. While private property owners are subject to financial penalties and legal risks, the city has not publicly outlined how it ensures its own compliance on these municipally owned parcels.
As snowfall continues through the winter season, the law remains in full effect. Property owners are urged to stay vigilant, clear sidewalks promptly, and help ensure safe passage for all pedestrians navigating Buffalo’s streets.

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